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Thermochromic Pigments



TYPE I (OVERT SOLUTIONS):
Thermochromic Pigments – Pigments which change
from colored to colorless at a predetermined temperature


 
I. Introduction

These special effect pigments allow for a visual response to changes in temperature. The pigments are composed of micro capsules that change color reversibly. When the temperature is raised to a specified temperature the pigment goes from colored to colorless. The pigment returns to the original color as it cools down. The particle size of the thermochromic pigment for all products is <6 microns (97%). The color and temperature are selected by the user.

II. Color
Standard Colors
Pantone No.
Blue
Reflex Blue
Black
Pantone 7C 2X
Magenta
192

Non- Standard Colors
Pantone No.
Green
349
Brown
N/A
Turquoise
Green C
Purple
2735
Red
Process Magenta
Orange
165
Yellow
100U

III. Activation Temperature
Activation temperatures between -10oC and 69oC are available. The activation temperature is defined as the point the thermochromic pigment reaches 95% of its colorless state. Standard activation temperatures are 15oC, 31oC, and 47oC.
IV. Available Products:
A.  Thermochromic powder – compatible with solvent based flexographic, UV, screen, offset, gravure and epoxy ink formulations.
B.   Thermochromic aqueous slurry – a 48% (w/w) concentration compatible with water based flexographic, UV, screen, offset, gravure and epoxy ink formulations.
C.   Thermochromic LDPE pellets – a 50% (w/w) concentrate compatible with polyolefins, PS, PVC, ABS, and most other resin systems.
D.  Thermochromic aqueous screen ink (w/ binder) – a 24% (w/w) concentration compatible with paper, plastics and other substrates.
E.  Thermochromic aqueous flexographic ink (w/ binder) – a 24% (w/w) concentration compatible with paper, plastics and other substrates.

V. Solvent Compatibility
The thermochromic pigments are sensitive to polar solvents. Below is a list of compatible and non-compatible solvents.
Compatible Solvents
Glycols
Water
Xylene
Isobutanol
Ethanol
Methyl Pyrrolidone
White Spirits
High Chain Ketones
High Chain Alcohols
Toluene
Naptha
Silicones
Mineral Spirits High Chain Acetates Butanone Oxime

Non-Compatible Solvents
Acetone
PMA
Propyl Acetate
Ammonia

VI.  Recommended Concentrations for Ink, Paint and Plastic Formulations

Ink, Paint
Solvent type
Ink, Paint
Water Type
Plastic
Injection/Extrusion
Thermochromic
Powder
Aqueous Slurry
Powder/LDPE Pellets
Concentration
15%-30%
15%-30%
0.5%-3.0%

All applications using the thermochromic products should be thoroughly tested prior to approval for production.
The information herein is believed to be reliable and is to assist customers in determining whether our products are suitable for their applications. However, no warranty, express or implied, is made as to its accuracy or completeness and none is made as to fitness of this material for any purpose. Our products are intended for sale to industrial and commercial customers. We request that customers inspect and test our products before use and satisfy themselves as to contents and suitability. Nothing herein shall constitute any other warranty, express or implied, including any warranty of merchantability or fitness, nor of protection from any law or patent to be inferred. All patent rights are reserved. The exclusive remedy for all proven claims is replacement of our materials and in no event shall we be liable for special, incidental or consequential damages. We shall not be liable for damages to person or property resulting from its use. Consult the Material Safety Data Sheet for additional information.
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H.W.SANDS CORP.
1080 E. Indiantown Road, Suite 206
Jupiter, FL 33477
Phone: (561) 743-8090 - Fax: (561) 743-4088


Copyright H.W. Sands Corp. 2007